New Nepal by Shiddhicharan Shrestha
New Nepal
Siddhicharan Shrestha
About the poet
He was born in Okhaldhunga in 1912 He started writing poetry
around the 1930s. in the 1940 and 1950s, he continued articulating the hopes
and frustrations of politically suppressed people who were struggling for
democracy. In 1940 he wrote, “there is no peace without revolution”. For this,
he was sentenced to eighteen years of detention. He was fortunately released
from jail in 1944, he continued writing about poverty, Injustice, untouchability,
and other social issues of the time. He has written more than fifteen books of
poetry including Kopila (1958), Mero Pratibima (1959) Urwasi
(1960), and others. He has received many awards including Tribhuvan Puraskar
(1970), Prithvi Pragya Puraskar(1980)
About the poem:
This poem written in the Nepali language, and translated by
Shreedhar Lohani, is a political poem that voices a strong call for Nepalese to
rise above the inequalities of the past and bring in a resurgence of freedom
and human dignity.
Summary
The speaker in the poem urges Nepali people to wake up and
rise for a new Nepal. He pleads for people to speak about truth and beauty, and
revolt against Rana's rule and their suppression on common people. The speaker
calls out advancing fast the new steps to bring a bright day and avoid the
darkness of Rana regime. The speaker wishes to have courage and strength for the
new Nepal. It is possible through the purity of consciousness and strength. He
sees distasteful rituals and heartless class divisions among the people. New
living thoughts should draw attention to the new Nepal. It is necessary to be
the flame of fire to catch up and destroy the Rana spirit for the birth of New
Nepal and social justice and equality. This action should be done with vigorous
strength to destroy the cankerous inequality of wealth by hungry stomachs and
bare backs of poor people. It is necessary to destroy such evils to emerge the
New Nepal. He pleads to arise, wake up, and reveal the truth and beauty of
Nepal through a revolution against Rana and their oppression for freedom and
equality. He wishes to destroy all evil elements of Rana rulers.
Comment
Siddhichran Shrestha is a revolutionary poet. He imagines new
Nepal. He sees great inequality and social discrimination among people during the
Rana regime. Few people were filthy rich. Most of the people were burning in
the flame of social injustice. He wants to see all the people enjoying the freedom
and a classless society. He wants to avoid all ill-treatments, worn-out
disorder, distasteful rituals, class division, idle forces, not- to- be done
acts, cankerous inequality, and hungry stomachs and bare backs. New Nepal can
be truly achieved if we can eradicate all social evil that was in existence in
Rana society. people should not be punished for the not to be done acts. if the
destructive diseases of inequality and wealth do not root out in society,
people won’t experience the New Nepal. The speaker shows his anger against Rana
and the way of their discrimination against Nepalese people.
Question for practice
1. What wrongs of “Old Nepal” does the poet want “New Nepal”
to amend?
2.SSiddhicharan Shresth inspires the Nepalese people to move
forward with promising Nepal in his poem ‘New Nepal’. Are you optimistic about
his vision?
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